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- #!/usr/bin/env/python
- # -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
- """
- 域公式转latex
- """
- import re, os
- import configs
- from pprint import pprint
- from func_timeout import func_set_timeout
- SUB = {"A":"Ⓐ",
- "V":"Ⓥ",
- "W":"Ⓦ",
- "X":"Ⓧ",
- "G":"Ⓖ",
- }
- # def get_latex(item):
- # if r"$eq \\f(" in item:
- # item = re.sub(r"\$eq \\\\f\((.+?),(.+?)\)", r"$\\frac{\1}{\2}", item)
- #
- # if r"$eq \\r(" in item:
- # item = re.sub(r"\$eq \\\\r\((.+?)\)", r"$\sqrt{\1}", item)
- #
- # if "$eq \\\\o\\\\" in item:
- # while re.search(r"\$eq \\\\o\\\\al\((.+?),(.*?)\)", item):
- # ss = re.search(r"\$eq \\\\o\\\\al\((.+?),(.*?)\)", item)
- # # 将非变量的{}修改成{{}}
- # s1 = "$_{{{sub}}}^{{{sup}}}".format(sub=ss.group(2), sup=ss.group(1))
- # s1 = re.sub("</?su[bp]>|\s", "", s1)
- # if not ss.group(2):
- # eq_info = re.match(r"\$\s*<sub>(.+?)</sub>", item[ss.end():])
- # if eq_info:
- # s1 = "$_{{{sub}}}^{{{sup}}}$".format(sub=eq_info.group(1), sup=ss.group(1))
- # s1 = re.sub("</?su[bp]>|\s", "", s1)
- # item = item[:ss.start()] + s1 + item[ss.end()+eq_info.end():]
- # # return re.sub("</?su[bp]>|\s", "", s1)
- # else:
- # item = item[:ss.start()] + s1 + item[ss.end():]
- # else:
- # item = item[:ss.start()] + s1 + item[ss.end():]
- #
- # # s1 = "$_{{{sub}}}^{{{sup}}}".format(sub=ss.group(2), sup=ss.group(1))
- # # return re.sub("</?su[bp]>|\s", "", s1)
- # # item = re.sub(r"\$eq \\\\o\\\\al\((.+?),(.*?)\)", sub1, item)
- #
- # ac_info = re.search(r"\$eq \\\\o\\\\ac\(○,\s*([A-Z])\)", item)
- # if ac_info:
- # if ac_info.group(1) in SUB.keys():
- # item = item.replace(ac_info.group(0), SUB.get(ac_info.group(1)))
- #
- # return item
- # @func_set_timeout(3)
- def get_latex0(item):
- while "$eq \\\\f(" in item or "$eq \\\\r(" in item or re.search("【域公式】.*?\\\\o\\\\", item):
- if "$eq \\\\f(" in item:
- # item = re.sub(r"\$eq \\\\f\((((?!\\\\[fr]).)+?),(.+?)\)", r"$\\frac{\1}{\2}", item)
- item = re.sub(r"(【域公式】.*?)\\\\f\((((?!\\\\[fr]\().)+?),(((?!\\\\[fr]\().)+?)\)",
- r"\1\\frac{\2}{\4}", item)
- if "$eq \\\\r(" in item:
- item = re.sub(r"(【域公式】.*?)\\\\r\((((?!\\\\[fr]\().)+?)\)", r"\1\sqrt{\2}", item)
- if re.search("【域公式】.*?\\\\o\\\\", item): # if "$eq \\\\o\\\\" in item:
- while re.search(r"【域公式】.*?\\\\o\\\\al\((.+?),(.*?)\)", item):
- ss = re.search(r"(【域公式】.*?)\\\\o\\\\al\((.+?),(.*?)\)", item)
- # 将非变量的{}修改成{{}}
- s1 = "_{{{sub}}}^{{{sup}}}".format(sub=ss.group(3), sup=ss.group(2))
- s1 = re.sub("</?su[bp]>|\s", "", s1)
- if not ss.group(3):
- eq_info = re.match(r"\$\s*<sub>(.+?)</sub>", item[ss.end():])
- if eq_info:
- s1 = "_{{{sub}}}^{{{sup}}}$".format(sub=eq_info.group(1), sup=ss.group(2))
- s1 = re.sub("</?su[bp]>|\s", "", s1)
- item = item[:ss.start()] + ss.group(1) + s1 + item[ss.end()+eq_info.end():]
- # return re.sub("</?su[bp]>|\s", "", s1)
- else:
- item = item[:ss.start()] + ss.group(1) + s1 + item[ss.end():]
- else:
- item = item[:ss.start()] + ss.group(1) + s1 + item[ss.end():]
- # s1 = "$_{{{sub}}}^{{{sup}}}".format(sub=ss.group(2), sup=ss.group(1))
- # return re.sub("</?su[bp]>|\s", "", s1)
- # item = re.sub(r"\$eq \\\\o\\\\al\((.+?),(.*?)\)", sub1, item)
- ac_info = re.search(r"\$eq \\\\o\\\\ac\(○,\s*([A-Z])\)", item)
- if ac_info:
- if ac_info.group(1) in SUB.keys():
- item = item.replace(ac_info.group(0), SUB.get(ac_info.group(1)))
- return item.replace("【域公式】$eq ", "$")
- # @func_set_timeout(5)
- def zifu_match_combine(split_eq):
- """
- 递归函数,将成对括号进行组合,目前先按成对的括号进行转化
- :param split_eq:
- :return:
- """
- if len(split_eq) < 4 or ")" not in split_eq or "(" not in split_eq:
- return split_eq
- for k, i in enumerate(split_eq):
- if i == ")":
- for subk, j in enumerate(split_eq[:k][::-1]):
- if j == "(":
- # print(split_eq[k - subk - 1 - 1])
- bef_left_kuohao = split_eq[k - subk - 1 - 1]
- if bef_left_kuohao == "\\f":
- # dou_index = split_eq[k-subk-1-1:k+1].index(',')+k-subk-2
- # bb = split_eq[k - subk - 1 - 1:k + 1]
- info1 = re.search(r"\\f\((.*?),(.*?)\)$", "".join(split_eq[k - subk - 1 - 1:k + 1]))
- if info1:
- new_s = "\\frac{{{one}}}{{{two}}}".format(one=info1.group(1), two=info1.group(2))
- new_split_eq = split_eq[:k - subk - 1 - 1]
- if new_split_eq and new_split_eq[-1] == "(":
- new_s = "{" + new_s + "}"
- new_split_eq.append(new_s)
- new_split_eq.extend(split_eq[k + 1:])
- return zifu_match_combine(new_split_eq)
- elif bef_left_kuohao == "\\r":
- info1 = re.search(r"\\r\((.*?)\)$", "".join(split_eq[k - subk - 1 - 1:k + 1]))
- if info1:
- new_s = "\sqrt{{{}}}".format(re.sub("^\s*,", "", info1.group(1)))
- new_split_eq = split_eq[:k - subk - 1 - 1]
- if new_split_eq and new_split_eq[-1] == "(":
- new_s = "{" + new_s + "}"
- new_split_eq.append(new_s)
- new_split_eq.extend(split_eq[k + 1:])
- return zifu_match_combine(new_split_eq)
- elif bef_left_kuohao in ['\\o\\al', '\\s']:
- info1 = re.search(r"(\\o\\al|\\s)\((.*?),(.*?)\)$", "".join(split_eq[k - subk - 1 - 1: k + 1]))
- if info1:
- new_s = "_{{{sub}}}^{{{sup}}}".format(sub=info1.group(3), sup=info1.group(2))
- new_s = re.sub("</?su[bp]>|\s", "", new_s)
- new_split_eq = split_eq[:k - subk - 1 - 1]
- new_split_eq.append(new_s)
- new_split_eq.extend(split_eq[k + 1:])
- return zifu_match_combine(new_split_eq)
- elif bef_left_kuohao == '\\x\\to':
- info1 = re.search(r"\\x\\to\((.*?)\)$", "".join(split_eq[k - subk - 1 - 1:k + 1]))
- if info1:
- new_s = "\\bar{{{}}}".format(info1.group(1))
- new_split_eq = split_eq[:k - subk - 1 - 1]
- if new_split_eq and new_split_eq[-1] == "(":
- new_s = "{" + new_s + "}"
- new_split_eq.append(new_s)
- new_split_eq.extend(split_eq[k + 1:])
- return zifu_match_combine(new_split_eq)
- else:
- new_s = "".join(split_eq[k - subk - 1 - 1: k + 1])
- new_split_eq = split_eq[:k - subk - 1 - 1]
- new_split_eq.append(new_s)
- new_split_eq.extend(split_eq[k + 1:])
- return zifu_match_combine(new_split_eq)
- # @func_set_timeout(36)
- def get_latex(item, is_reparse=0, wordid="123456"):
- """
- 第一通道:
- 将文本中的域代码字符串能转化latex的先转化,不能转化的就暂时用域代码格式
- 第二通道:
- 再解析时,遇到域代码,将域代码转图片处理
- 考虑先转化:根式、分式、上下标、to、\s
- :param item:
- :return:
- """
- is_first = 1
- item = item.replace("\\uf028", "(").replace("\\uf029", ")") # 2020-6-21
- new_item = ""
- # semi_succ_dict = {}
- while re.findall("(【域公式:[^【]*?】)", item):
- all_eqs1 = re.findall("(【域公式:[^【]*?】)", item) # 遇到嵌套的域公式,无法获取完整,故加【
- all_eqs = list(set(all_eqs1))
- all_eqs.sort(key=all_eqs1.index)
- print(all_eqs)
- new_eqs = []
- fail_n = 0
- for eq in all_eqs:
- raw_eq = eq.replace("\\\\", "\\").replace(" \R", " \\r")
- eq = raw_eq.replace("eq ", "").replace("【域公式:", "").replace("】", "")
- split_eq = re.split(r"(\\f|\(|\)|\\r|\\o\\al|\\x\\to|\\s|,)", eq)
- split_eq = [i for i in split_eq if i]
- res_eq = zifu_match_combine(split_eq)
- # print(res_eq, split_eq)
- try:
- if "".join(res_eq) == "".join(split_eq): # 转失败
- fail_n += 1
- new_eqs.append(raw_eq)
- elif re.search(r"\\[a-zA-Z\d]{1,5}\(", "".join(res_eq)): # 没有完全转成功
- fail_n += 1
- new_eqs.append(raw_eq)
- # semi_succ_dict[raw_eq] = "【域公式:eq {}】".format("".join(res_eq))
- # new_eqs.append("【域公式:eq {}】".format("".join(res_eq)))
- else:
- # mathjax不能渲染sub和sup
- new_eq = "".join(res_eq)
- def deal2(yy):
- new_y = yy.group(2)
- if yy.group(1) == "<sub>":
- new_y = "_{" + yy.group(2) + "}"
- if yy.group(1) == "<sup>":
- new_y = "^{" + yy.group(2) + "}"
- return new_y
- new_eq = re.sub("(<sub>)(.+?)</sub>", deal2, new_eq)
- new_eq = re.sub("(<sup>)(.+?)</sup>", deal2, new_eq).strip()
- if not is_first: # 如果不是第一轮转化,则将前面转化后的$去掉
- new_eq = re.sub(r"(?<!\\)\$", "", new_eq)
- new_eqs.append("${}$".format(new_eq))
- except:
- fail_n += 1
- new_eqs.append(raw_eq)
- if fail_n == len(all_eqs): # 防止死循环
- break
- eq_repl_dict = dict(zip(all_eqs, new_eqs))
- # print('-------------',eq_repl_dict)
- for k, v in eq_repl_dict.items():
- item = item.replace(k, v)
- is_first = 0
- # 对于转latex失败的域公式走第二通道:转图片
- # 嵌套的情况,里层域公式转latex成功,外层转失败,怎么办
- # if is_reparse and "【域公式" in item:
- # file_path = configs.IMG_FOLDER + '/' + str(wordid) + '/' + "field_eq"
- # if not os.path.exists(file_path):
- # os.makedirs(file_path)
- # new_eqs2raw = {} # 域代码_原始文本
- # for i in re.finditer("【域公式:(.*?)】", item):
- # if re.search(r"\\sqrt|\\frac|\\bar", i.group(1)) is None: # 不能包含latex命令
- # if "【" in i.group(1): # 嵌套,则按上面提取的域公式不完整
- # cout = i.group(1).count("【") # 统计【个数
- # try: # 根据嵌套的“【”找到最外层的“】”
- # raw_eq = i.group(0)+"】".join(item[i.end():].split("】")[:cout])+"】" # 拿到完整样式
- # eqs = i.group(1) + "".join(item[i.end():].split("】")[:cout])
- # eqs = "eq " + eqs.replace("【域公式:", "").replace("【", "").replace("eq ", "")
- # eqs = re.sub("<sub>(.+?)</sub>", r"\s(,\1)", eqs)
- # eqs = re.sub("<sup>(.+?)</sup>", r"\s(\1,)", eqs)
- # new_eqs2raw[eqs]=raw_eq
- # except:
- # pass
- # else:
- # eqs = re.sub("<sub>(.+?)</sub>", r"\s(,\1)", i.group(1))
- # eqs = re.sub("<sup>(.+?)</sup>", r"\s(\1,)", eqs)
- # new_eqs2raw[eqs] = i.group(0)
- # else:
- # print("域公式中含latex表达式!!!")
- # new_eqs = list(new_eqs2raw.keys())
- # new_eqs.append(file_path)
- # eqcode = "】【".join(new_eqs)
- # try:
- # requests.get(r"http://localhost:9001/FieldEq/Eq2Png/?eqcode=" + eqcode, timeout=30)
- # except:
- # pass
- # # 在生成图片的文件夹中对应判断图片再进行替换
- # eq_imgs = os.listdir(file_path)
- # if eq_imgs:
- # raw_eqs2img = {}
- # for img in eq_imgs:
- # w_h_info = str(img.replace(".png", "").split("__")[-1]).split("_")
- # w = int(int(w_h_info[0])/1.27+1)
- # h = int(int(w_h_info[1])/1.27+1)
- # name = str(img.replace(".png", "").split("__")[0])
- # idn = int(name.split("_")[-1])
- # new_name = name + ".png"
- # os.rename(file_path + "/" + img, file_path + "/" + new_name)
- # eq_img = '<img src="{}/{}/field_eq/{}" width="{}px" height="{}px" eq-code="{}" />'\
- # .format(configs.new_img_ip, wordid, new_name, w, h, new_eqs[idn-1])
- # raw_eqs2img[new_eqs2raw[new_eqs[idn-1]]] = eq_img
- # if raw_eqs2img:
- # for k, v in raw_eqs2img.items():
- # item = item.replace(k, v)
- # new_item = new_item.replace(k, v)
- # else:
- # new_item = ""
- # else:
- # new_item = ""
- return item, new_item
- if __name__ == '__main__':
- import requests,json
- # f = "t=【域公式】$eq \\\\f(v<sub>0</sub>,a)$=【域公式】$eq \\\\f(6,1)$ s=6s, $eq \\\\r(6)$ "
- # print(re.sub(r"\\\\o\\\\al\((.+?),.+?\)", r"\1",f))
- # p1 = r"C:\Users\Python\Desktop\test\24\25.html"
- # html = open(p1, 'r', encoding='utf-8').read()
- # # print(html)
- # print(get_latex(html))
- # f = "eq \\f(\\f(1,2)×0.82,0.2×10)】【eq \\f(6,1)】【eq \\f(\\x\\to(OC)-\\x\\to(OA),2T)】【C:/Users/Python/Desktop/test/temp"
- # res = requests.get(r"http://localhost:9001/FieldEq/Eq2Png/?eqcode=" + f, timeout=30).text
- # print(json.loads(res).replace("\r\n", ""))
- f = "【解】解析 (1)因OB绳处于竖直方向,所以B球处于平衡状态,AB绳上的拉力为零,OB绳对小球的拉力F<sub>OB</sub>=mg. (3分)<br/>(2)A球在重力mg、水平拉力F和OA绳的拉力F<sub>OA</sub>三力作用下平衡,所以OA绳对小球的拉力F<sub>OA</sub>=【域公式:eq \\\\f(mg,cos 60°)】=2mg. (3分)<br/>(3)作用力F=mgtan 60°=【域公式:eq \\\\r(3)】mg. (3分)<br/>答案 (1)mg (2)2mg (3)【域公式:eq \\\\r(3)】mg"
- # f = "【域公式:eq \\f(v<sub>0</sub>,a)】"
- aa = get_latex(f, )
- print(aa)
- # item = "【域公式:eq \\f(【域公式:eq \\f(6,1)】,3)】geeghe】threthtrh"
- # new_eqs2raw = {} # 域代码_原始文本
- # for i in re.finditer("【域公式:(.*?)】", item):
- # print(i.group(0))
- # if re.search(r"\\sqrt|\\frac|\\bar", i.group(1)) is None: # 不能包含latex命令
- # if "【" in i.group(1): # 嵌套
- # cout = i.group(1).count("【")
- # try: # 根据嵌套的【找到最外层的】
- # raw_eq = i.group(0) + "】".join(item[i.end():].split("】")[:cout]) + "】"
- # eqs = i.group(1) + "".join(item[i.end():].split("】")[:cout])
- # eqs = "eq " + eqs.replace("【域公式:", "").replace("【", "").replace("eq ", "")
- # eqs = re.sub("<sub>(.+?)</sub>", r"\s(,\1)", eqs)
- # eqs = re.sub("<sup>(.+?)</sup>", r"\s(\1,)", eqs)
- # new_eqs2raw[eqs] = raw_eq
- # except:
- # pass
- # else:
- # eqs = re.sub("<sub>(.+?)</sub>", r"\s(,\1)", i.group(1))
- # eqs = re.sub("<sup>(.+?)</sup>", r"\s(\1,)", eqs)
- # new_eqs2raw[eqs] = i.group(0)
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