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- //
- // DateTimeParser.h
- //
- // Library: Foundation
- // Package: DateTime
- // Module: DateTimeParser
- //
- // Definition of the DateTimeParser class.
- //
- // Copyright (c) 2004-2006, Applied Informatics Software Engineering GmbH.
- // and Contributors.
- //
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSL-1.0
- //
- #ifndef Foundation_DateTimeParser_INCLUDED
- #define Foundation_DateTimeParser_INCLUDED
- #include "Poco/Foundation.h"
- #include "Poco/DateTime.h"
- namespace Poco {
- class Foundation_API DateTimeParser
- /// This class provides a method for parsing dates and times
- /// from strings. All parsing methods do their best to
- /// parse a meaningful result, even from malformed input
- /// strings.
- ///
- /// The returned DateTime will always contain a time in the same
- /// timezone as the time in the string. Call DateTime::makeUTC()
- /// with the timeZoneDifferential returned by parse() to convert
- /// the DateTime to UTC.
- ///
- /// Note: When parsing a time in 12-hour (AM/PM) format, the hour
- /// (%h) must be parsed before the AM/PM designator (%a, %A),
- /// otherwise the AM/PM designator will be ignored.
- ///
- /// See the DateTimeFormatter class for a list of supported format specifiers.
- /// In addition to the format specifiers supported by DateTimeFormatter, an
- /// additional specifier is supported: %r will parse a year given by either
- /// two or four digits. Years 69-00 are interpreted in the 20th century
- /// (1969-2000), years 01-68 in the 21th century (2001-2068).
- ///
- /// Note that in the current implementation all characters other than format specifiers in
- /// the format string are ignored/not matched against the date/time string. This may
- /// lead to non-error results even with nonsense input strings.
- /// This may change in a future version to a more strict behavior.
- /// If more strict format validation of date/time strings is required, a regular
- /// expression could be used for initial validation, before passing the string
- /// to DateTimeParser.
- {
- public:
- static void parse(const std::string& fmt, const std::string& str, DateTime& dateTime, int& timeZoneDifferential);
- /// Parses a date and time in the given format from the given string.
- /// Throws a SyntaxException if the string cannot be successfully parsed.
- /// Please see DateTimeFormatter::format() for a description of the format string.
- /// Class DateTimeFormat defines format strings for various standard date/time formats.
- static DateTime parse(const std::string& fmt, const std::string& str, int& timeZoneDifferential);
- /// Parses a date and time in the given format from the given string.
- /// Throws a SyntaxException if the string cannot be successfully parsed.
- /// Please see DateTimeFormatter::format() for a description of the format string.
- /// Class DateTimeFormat defines format strings for various standard date/time formats.
-
- static bool tryParse(const std::string& fmt, const std::string& str, DateTime& dateTime, int& timeZoneDifferential);
- /// Parses a date and time in the given format from the given string.
- /// Returns true if the string has been successfully parsed, false otherwise.
- /// Please see DateTimeFormatter::format() for a description of the format string.
- /// Class DateTimeFormat defines format strings for various standard date/time formats.
-
- static void parse(const std::string& str, DateTime& dateTime, int& timeZoneDifferential);
- /// Parses a date and time from the given dateTime string. Before parsing, the method
- /// examines the dateTime string for a known date/time format.
- /// Throws a SyntaxException if the string cannot be successfully parsed.
- /// Please see DateTimeFormatter::format() for a description of the format string.
- /// Class DateTimeFormat defines format strings for various standard date/time formats.
- static DateTime parse(const std::string& str, int& timeZoneDifferential);
- /// Parses a date and time from the given dateTime string. Before parsing, the method
- /// examines the dateTime string for a known date/time format.
- /// Please see DateTimeFormatter::format() for a description of the format string.
- /// Class DateTimeFormat defines format strings for various standard date/time formats.
-
- static bool tryParse(const std::string& str, DateTime& dateTime, int& timeZoneDifferential);
- /// Parses a date and time from the given dateTime string. Before parsing, the method
- /// examines the dateTime string for a known date/time format.
- /// Please see DateTimeFormatter::format() for a description of the format string.
- /// Class DateTimeFormat defines format strings for various standard date/time formats.
- static int parseMonth(std::string::const_iterator& it, const std::string::const_iterator& end);
- /// Tries to interpret the given range as a month name. The range must be at least
- /// three characters long.
- /// Returns the month number (1 .. 12) if the month name is valid. Otherwise throws
- /// a SyntaxException.
- static int parseDayOfWeek(std::string::const_iterator& it, const std::string::const_iterator& end);
- /// Tries to interpret the given range as a weekday name. The range must be at least
- /// three characters long.
- /// Returns the weekday number (0 .. 6, where 0 = Synday, 1 = Monday, etc.) if the
- /// weekday name is valid. Otherwise throws a SyntaxException.
-
- protected:
- static int parseTZD(std::string::const_iterator& it, const std::string::const_iterator& end);
- static int parseAMPM(std::string::const_iterator& it, const std::string::const_iterator& end, int hour);
- };
- } // namespace Poco
- #endif // Foundation_DateTimeParser_INCLUDED
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