pdfproject/MFCApplication1/CvxText.cpp

#include "pch.h"
#include "CvxText.h"

using namespace std;
using namespace cv;

void GetStringSize(HDC hDC, const char* str, int* w, int* h)
{
	SIZE size;
	GetTextExtentPoint32A(hDC, str, strlen(str), &size);
	if (w != 0) *w = size.cx;
	if (h != 0) *h = size.cy;
}

void putTextZH(cv::Mat &dst, cv::Size & rSize, const char* str, Point org, Scalar color, int fontSize, const char* fn, bool italic, bool underline)
{
	CV_Assert(dst.data != 0 && (dst.channels() == 1 || dst.channels() == 3));

	int x, y, r, b;
	if (org.x > dst.cols || org.y > dst.rows) return;
	x = org.x < 0 ? -org.x : 0;
	y = org.y < 0 ? -org.y : 0;

	LOGFONTA lf;
	lf.lfHeight = -fontSize;
	lf.lfWidth = 0;
	lf.lfEscapement = 0;
	lf.lfOrientation = 0;
	lf.lfWeight = 5;
	lf.lfItalic = italic;   //斜体
	lf.lfUnderline = underline; //下划线
	lf.lfStrikeOut = 0;
	lf.lfCharSet = DEFAULT_CHARSET;
	lf.lfOutPrecision = 0;
	lf.lfClipPrecision = 0;
	lf.lfQuality = PROOF_QUALITY;
	lf.lfPitchAndFamily = 0;
	strcpy_s(lf.lfFaceName, fn);

	HFONT hf = CreateFontIndirectA(&lf);
	HDC hDC = CreateCompatibleDC(0);
	HFONT hOldFont = (HFONT)SelectObject(hDC, hf);

	int strBaseW = 0, strBaseH = 0;
	int singleRow = 0;
	char buf[1 << 12];
	strcpy_s(buf, str);
	char *bufT[1 << 12];  // 这个用于分隔字符串后剩余的字符，可能会超出。
	//处理多行
	{
		int nnh = 0;
		int cw, ch;

		const char* ln = strtok_s(buf, "\n", bufT);
		while (ln != 0)
		{
			GetStringSize(hDC, ln, &cw, &ch);
			strBaseW = max(strBaseW, cw);
			strBaseH = max(strBaseH, ch);

			ln = strtok_s(0, "\n", bufT);
			nnh++;
		}
		singleRow = strBaseH;
		strBaseH *= nnh;

	}

	rSize.width = strBaseW;
	rSize.height = strBaseH;

	if (org.x + strBaseW < 0 || org.y + strBaseH < 0)
	{
		SelectObject(hDC, hOldFont);
		DeleteObject(hf);
		DeleteObject(hDC);
		return;
	}

	r = org.x + strBaseW > dst.cols ? dst.cols - org.x - 1 : strBaseW - 1;
	b = org.y + strBaseH > dst.rows ? dst.rows - org.y - 1 : strBaseH - 1;
	org.x = org.x < 0 ? 0 : org.x;
	org.y = org.y < 0 ? 0 : org.y;

	BITMAPINFO bmp = { 0 };
	BITMAPINFOHEADER& bih = bmp.bmiHeader;
	int strDrawLineStep = strBaseW * 3 % 4 == 0 ? strBaseW * 3 : (strBaseW * 3 + 4 - ((strBaseW * 3) % 4));

	bih.biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
	bih.biWidth = strBaseW;
	bih.biHeight = strBaseH;
	bih.biPlanes = 1;
	bih.biBitCount = 24;
	bih.biCompression = BI_RGB;
	bih.biSizeImage = strBaseH * strDrawLineStep;
	bih.biClrUsed = 0;
	bih.biClrImportant = 0;

	void* pDibData = 0;
	HBITMAP hBmp = CreateDIBSection(hDC, &bmp, DIB_RGB_COLORS, &pDibData, 0, 0);

	CV_Assert(pDibData != 0);
	HBITMAP hOldBmp = (HBITMAP)SelectObject(hDC, hBmp);

	//color.val[2], color.val[1], color.val[0]
	SetTextColor(hDC, RGB(255, 255, 255));
	SetBkColor(hDC, 0);
	//SetStretchBltMode(hDC, COLORONCOLOR);

	strcpy_s(buf, str);
	const char* ln = strtok_s(buf, "\n", bufT);
	int outTextY = 0;
	while (ln != 0)
	{
		TextOutA(hDC, 0, outTextY, ln, strlen(ln));
		outTextY += singleRow;
		ln = strtok_s(0, "\n", bufT);
	}
	uchar* dstData = (uchar*)dst.data;
	int dstStep = dst.step / sizeof(dstData[0]);
	unsigned char* pImg = (unsigned char*)dst.data + org.x * dst.channels() + org.y * dstStep;
	unsigned char* pStr = (unsigned char*)pDibData + x * 3;
	for (int tty = y; tty <= b; ++tty)
	{
		unsigned char* subImg = pImg + (tty - y) * dstStep;
		unsigned char* subStr = pStr + (strBaseH - tty - 1) * strDrawLineStep;
		for (int ttx = x; ttx <= r; ++ttx)
		{
			for (int n = 0; n < dst.channels(); ++n) {
				double vtxt = subStr[n] / 255.0;
				int cvv = vtxt * color.val[n] + (1 - vtxt) * subImg[n];
				subImg[n] = cvv > 255 ? 255 : (cvv < 0 ? 0 : cvv);
			}

			subStr += 3;
			subImg += dst.channels();
		}
	}

	SelectObject(hDC, hOldBmp);
	SelectObject(hDC, hOldFont);
	DeleteObject(hf);
	DeleteObject(hBmp);
	DeleteDC(hDC);
}

/////////////////////////////  数据收集卡  /////////////////////////////////////// 


// 获取字符串的画布上的宽度
int getLineStrWidth(string str, int fontSize, int ttBoxW,int tiSl, int backPix) {
	int iw = str.length()*fontSize*0.5;
	iw += ttBoxW;
	iw += tiSl;
	iw += backPix;
	iw += fontSize * 1.5; // 题号的宽度 最多不超过1.5个字体宽度 56.
	
	return iw;
}

// 转码 utf-8 2 ansi  
static void UTF82ANSI(LPCSTR lpBuff, int nLen, char* pData, int iMaxLen)
{
	ZeroMemory(pData, sizeof(char)*iMaxLen);
	int nCont = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, lpBuff, nLen, NULL, 0);
	WCHAR* szTemp = new WCHAR[nCont + 1];
	ZeroMemory(szTemp, sizeof(WCHAR)*(nCont + 1));
	MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, lpBuff, nLen, szTemp, nCont);
	//获取缓冲区大小，并申请空间，缓冲区大小事按字节计算的   
	int len = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, szTemp, nCont, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
	if (len < iMaxLen) {
		WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, szTemp, nCont, pData, len, NULL, NULL);
	}
	else {
		char* buffer = new char[len + 1];
		//宽字节编码转换成多字节编码   
		WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, 0, szTemp, nCont, buffer, len, NULL, NULL);
		buffer[len] = '\0';
		//删除缓冲区并返回值 
		strncpy(pData, buffer, iMaxLen - 1);
		delete[] buffer;
		buffer = NULL;
	}
	delete[]szTemp;
	szTemp = NULL;
}

// 二进制码生成获取
void createBinString(Mat & img, int pageNum, int ptw, int pth, cv::Point ptStart) {
	vector<int> vecBinStr; vecBinStr.resize(12);
	for (size_t i = 11; i > 0; i--) {
		int ys = pageNum % 2;
		vecBinStr[i] = ys;
		pageNum = pageNum / 2;
	}

	vector<cv::Rect> vecBoxPages; vecBoxPages.resize(12);
	int ptPgW = ptw / 2; int ptPgH = pth / 2;
	for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
		int _startY = ptStart.y + 15 + 50 * j;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			int _startX = ptStart.x + 18 + i * 72;
			vecBoxPages.push_back(cv::Rect(_startX, _startY, ptPgW, ptPgH));
			if (vecBinStr[j * 4 + i])
				rectangle(img, vecBoxPages[vecBoxPages.size() - 1], cv::Scalar(0), -1);
			else
				rectangle(img, vecBoxPages[vecBoxPages.size() - 1], cv::Scalar(200, 200, 200), 2, 8, 0);
		}
	}
	return;
}

int dataCollectionPaper(int cols, int index,int fontSize, int lineGrayPix, bool engShow, std::vector<string> & vecLines) {
	/* 这里要做一些栏数 和 vecLines的对应值确认 */
	if (2 == cols && 14*2 == vecLines.size())
		; // ok 
	if (3 == cols && 14*3 == vecLines.size())
		; // ok 
	if (4 == cols && 14*4 == vecLines.size())
		; // ok 

	// 生成画布图像 
	cv::Mat img(cv::Size(1654, 2344), CV_8UC3, cv::Scalar(255, 255, 255));
	int ptw = 80; int pth = 40;
	cv::Size fSize(0, 0);
	int leftPos = 100, rightPos = 1450;
	int topPos = 90;
	int fontW = rightPos - leftPos + ptw;
	vector<cv::Rect> vecPts = {
		cv::Rect(100,90,ptw,pth),
		cv::Rect(580,90,ptw,pth),
		cv::Rect(1450,90,ptw,pth),
		cv::Rect(100,2176,ptw,pth),
		cv::Rect(1450,2176,ptw,pth),
	};


	// 画定位点
	for (size_t i = 0; i < vecPts.size(); i++) 
	{
		rectangle(img, vecPts[i], cv::Scalar(0, 0, 0), -1);
	}

	// 画示例框
	topPos += pth; topPos += 30;
	rectangle(img, cv::Rect(leftPos, topPos, fontW, 200), cv::Scalar(0, 0, 0), 2, 8, 0);

	// 画页码框
	cv::Rect boxPageNumber(leftPos + fontW - 300, topPos, 300, 200);
	rectangle(img, boxPageNumber, cv::Scalar(0, 0, 0), 2, 8, 0);

	// 生成二进制码流
	/* 二进制码流的坐标在下面函数里面实现，需要用书写获取 */
	createBinString(img, index, ptw, pth, cv::Point(boxPageNumber.x, boxPageNumber.y));
	string strPageNumInfo = "关联ID: " + to_string(index);
	putTextZH(img, fSize, strPageNumInfo.c_str(), cv::Point(boxPageNumber.x + 100, boxPageNumber.y + 50 * 2 + 20 + 15 + 15 + 15), Scalar(0), 20, "宋体");

	// 画警示信息
	string strMesInfo = "1、请在每题下方的横线上书写本题的内容!\
						\n\n2、题号不需要书写，标点符号需要原样书写。☆\
						\n\n3、如果本题书写有误，进行了涂抹修改等操作，请将题号前矩形框用任意笔进行填涂！☆☆\n";
	putTextZH(img, fSize, strMesInfo.c_str(), cv::Point(leftPos + 20, topPos + 20), Scalar(0), 25, "宋体");
	int lineTop1 = topPos + 20 + fSize.height + 20;
	cv::line(img, cv::Point(leftPos, lineTop1), cv::Point(rightPos + ptw - 300, topPos + 20 + fSize.height + 20), Scalar(0), 2, 8, 0);

	// 正确示例
	string strEgInfo = "正\n确\n示\n例";
	putTextZH(img, fSize, strEgInfo.c_str(), cv::Point(leftPos + 20, topPos + 20 + fSize.height + 20 + 3), Scalar(0), 20, "宋体");
	cv::line(img, cv::Point(leftPos + 20 + fSize.width + 10, lineTop1), cv::Point(leftPos + 20 + fSize.width + 10, topPos + 200), Scalar(0, 0, 0), 2, 8, 0);

	// 贴图区域
	/* 暂不实现 */

	topPos += 200;

	// 文字区域 
	static int maxLineNum = 14;	// 最大行数14
	static int colWidth = fontW / cols; // 单栏的宽度
	static int ttBoxWidth = 30;  // 填涂框的边长
	static int tiSl = 10; // 题号和题干见的距离
	static int lineDis = 20;	// 两行之间的距离
	fSize.width = 0; fSize.height = 0;
	for (int col = 0; col < cols; col++) 
	{ // 逐栏画题
		int colTopPos = topPos;
		int colLeftPos = leftPos + col * colWidth;
		for (size_t i = 0; i < maxLineNum; i++)
		{
			colTopPos += lineDis;
			int lineLen = ttBoxWidth + tiSl;
			// 画填涂框 30*30 大小
			rectangle(img, cv::Rect(colLeftPos, colTopPos, ttBoxWidth, ttBoxWidth), cv::Scalar(0), 1, 8, 0);
			int iQNum = i+1 + col * maxLineNum;
			string strStinfo = to_string(iQNum); strStinfo += ".";
			putTextZH(img, fSize, strStinfo.c_str(), cv::Point(colLeftPos + ttBoxWidth + tiSl, colTopPos), Scalar(0, 0, 0), fontSize, "宋体"); // 跟填涂框保持10px距离
			lineLen += fSize.width;
			strStinfo.clear(); 
			size_t vecIndex = i + col * maxLineNum;
			string strTgInfo = vecLines[vecIndex];
			if (!engShow)
				; /*  移除词性   */
			char szTemp[2048];
			memset(szTemp, 0, sizeof(char)*(2048));
			UTF82ANSI(strTgInfo.c_str(), strTgInfo.length(), szTemp, 2048);
			strTgInfo = szTemp;
			putTextZH(img, fSize, strTgInfo.c_str(), cv::Point(colLeftPos + ttBoxWidth + tiSl + fSize.width , colTopPos), Scalar(0, 0, 0), fontSize, "宋体"); // 跟填涂框保持10px距离
			lineLen += fSize.width;
			colTopPos = colTopPos + fSize.height * 3.5; //两行之间两倍的距离用于书写
			
			line(img, cv::Point(colLeftPos+30, colTopPos), cv::Point(colLeftPos + lineLen, colTopPos), Scalar(lineGrayPix, lineGrayPix, lineGrayPix), 1, 8, 0);
		}
	}
	cv::imwrite(R"(G:\英译汉手写识别\数据收集\template-2.png)", img);
	cv::namedWindow("fuck", 1);
	cv::imshow("fuck", img);
	cv::waitKey(0);

	return 0;
}