* @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
* @copyright 2008-2013 Yii Software LLC
* @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
*/
/**
* CViewAction represents an action that displays a view according to a user-specified parameter.
*
* By default, the view being displayed is specified via the view
GET parameter.
* The name of the GET parameter can be customized via {@link viewParam}.
* If the user doesn't provide the GET parameter, the default view specified by {@link defaultView}
* will be displayed.
*
* Users specify a view in the format of path.to.view
, which translates to the view name
* BasePath/path/to/view
where BasePath
is given by {@link basePath}.
*
* Note, the user specified view can only contain word characters, dots and dashes and
* the first letter must be a word letter.
*
* @property string $requestedView The name of the view requested by the user.
* This is in the format of 'path.to.view'.
*
* @author Qiang Xue
* @package system.web.actions
* @since 1.0
*/
class CViewAction extends CAction
{
/**
* @var string the name of the GET parameter that contains the requested view name. Defaults to 'view'.
*/
public $viewParam='view';
/**
* @var string the name of the default view when {@link viewParam} GET parameter is not provided by user. Defaults to 'index'.
* This should be in the format of 'path.to.view', similar to that given in
* the GET parameter.
* @see basePath
*/
public $defaultView='index';
/**
* @var string the name of the view to be rendered. This property will be set
* once the user requested view is resolved.
*/
public $view;
/**
* @var string the base path for the views. Defaults to 'pages'.
* The base path will be prefixed to any user-specified page view.
* For example, if a user requests for tutorial.chap1
, the corresponding view name will
* be pages/tutorial/chap1
, assuming the base path is pages
.
* The actual view file is determined by {@link CController::getViewFile}.
* @see CController::getViewFile
*/
public $basePath='pages';
/**
* @var mixed the name of the layout to be applied to the views.
* This will be assigned to {@link CController::layout} before the view is rendered.
* Defaults to null, meaning the controller's layout will be used.
* If false, no layout will be applied.
*/
public $layout;
/**
* @var boolean whether the view should be rendered as PHP script or static text. Defaults to false.
*/
public $renderAsText=false;
private $_viewPath;
/**
* Returns the name of the view requested by the user.
* If the user doesn't specify any view, the {@link defaultView} will be returned.
* @return string the name of the view requested by the user.
* This is in the format of 'path.to.view'.
*/
public function getRequestedView()
{
if($this->_viewPath===null)
{
if(!empty($_GET[$this->viewParam]) && is_string($_GET[$this->viewParam]))
$this->_viewPath=$_GET[$this->viewParam];
else
$this->_viewPath=$this->defaultView;
}
return $this->_viewPath;
}
/**
* Resolves the user-specified view into a valid view name.
* @param string $viewPath user-specified view in the format of 'path.to.view'.
* @return string fully resolved view in the format of 'path/to/view'.
* @throws CHttpException if the user-specified view is invalid
*/
protected function resolveView($viewPath)
{
// start with a word char and have word chars, dots and dashes only
if(preg_match('/^\w[\w\.\-]*$/',$viewPath))
{
$view=strtr($viewPath,'.','/');
if(!empty($this->basePath))
$view=$this->basePath.'/'.$view;
if($this->getController()->getViewFile($view)!==false)
{
$this->view=$view;
return;
}
}
throw new CHttpException(404,Yii::t('yii','The requested view "{name}" was not found.',
array('{name}'=>$viewPath)));
}
/**
* Runs the action.
* This method displays the view requested by the user.
* @throws CHttpException if the view is invalid
*/
public function run()
{
$this->resolveView($this->getRequestedView());
$controller=$this->getController();
if($this->layout!==null)
{
$layout=$controller->layout;
$controller->layout=$this->layout;
}
$this->onBeforeRender($event=new CEvent($this));
if(!$event->handled)
{
if($this->renderAsText)
{
$text=file_get_contents($controller->getViewFile($this->view));
$controller->renderText($text);
}
else
$controller->render($this->view);
$this->onAfterRender(new CEvent($this));
}
if($this->layout!==null)
$controller->layout=$layout;
}
/**
* Raised right before the action invokes the render method.
* Event handlers can set the {@link CEvent::handled} property
* to be true to stop further view rendering.
* @param CEvent $event event parameter
*/
public function onBeforeRender($event)
{
$this->raiseEvent('onBeforeRender',$event);
}
/**
* Raised right after the action invokes the render method.
* @param CEvent $event event parameter
*/
public function onAfterRender($event)
{
$this->raiseEvent('onAfterRender',$event);
}
}